19 五月, 2006
“Camels and Rubber Duckies” by Joel Spolsky
我搞了个软件(或者其它什么东西),该怎么定价?作者先从需求曲线讲起,理论上计算如何收入最大化,然后联系实际,给出三种定价方案:免费,便宜和昂贵的,并就此进行进一步的讨论。最后给出建议:charge $0.05 for your software. Unless it does bug tracking, in which case the correct price is $30,000,000(作者自己开发了一个bug跟踪软件Fogbugz)。
经济类文章讲得这么有趣味,推荐!
同一个作者的另外一篇文章“Strategy Letter V”,按照“商品的互补产品价格下降,必然促进此商品的销售”的理论,解释了为什么会有那么多公司企业热衷于Opensource(开源,免费)。文中举例提到了Sun,IBM的开源策略,Java的WORA(Write Once, Run Anywhere)特性以及Java的开源对Sun的不利影响。文章最后一段提到掌握一些基本的“经济学思考方法”的显而易见的好处:
Amos Michelson, the CEO of Creo, told me that every employee in his firm is required to take a course in what he calls "economic thinking." Great idea. Even simple concepts in basic microeconomics go a long way to understanding some of the fundamental shifts going on today.



